If you're like most inventors, the last thing you want is a nasty patent lawsuit. But unfortunately, many new products end up in litigation because someone else has already patented a similar invention; you can avoid this by conducting an infringement search before bringing your product to market.
In this blog post, we'll discuss an infringement search and how to conduct one yourself. We'll also provide some tips on how to avoid patent litigation altogether.
What is an Intellectual Property Infringement Search?
If you're bringing a new product to market, the last thing you want is to get hit with a patent infringement lawsuit. That's why it's important to conduct an infringement search before you launch your product. Intellectual property rights holders have a legal right to stop others from using, making, or selling their patented invention. So, if your product is similar to a patented invention, you could infringe on that patent.
An infringement search is a way of looking for other patents that might be similar to your invention; this can help you avoid accidentally infringing on someone else's patent.
To do an infringement search, you'll need to search through patent databases for similar inventions; this can be time-consuming, but it's worth it to avoid potential legal problems down the road.
If you're launching a new product in the UK, there are a few things you need to keep in mind regarding patent law. First, you should know that patents are granted on a first-come, first-served basis. So if someone else has already patented a similar invention, you may be out of luck.
Second, UK patent law only protects inventions that are new and inventive. So even if you think you've come up with something totally unique, it's always worth doing an infringement search just to be sure.
Finally, remember that patent protection is not unlimited. Once your patent expires, anyone can start making and selling your invention.
How to Conduct an Infringement Search?
Now that you know what an infringement search is and why it's important, let's talk about how to conduct one.
The first step is to identify the relevant patent databases. For example, for a UK infringement search, you'll want to search through the European Patent Office database and the UKIPO (UK Intellectual Property Office) database.
Once you've identified the relevant databases, it's time to search for similar inventions. You can do this using keyword searches or looking up specific patent numbers.
If you find a patent that looks similar to your invention, you'll need to read through the claims to see if there is any overlap. If there is no overlap, then you're in the clear. But if there is even a small amount of overlap, you may infringe on someone else's patent.
Other Tips to Avoid Patent Litigation
In addition to conducting an infringement search, you can do a few other things to avoid patent litigation.
One of the best ways to avoid a lawsuit is to get your own patent; this will give you the legal right to stop others from making, using, or selling your invention.
Another way to reduce the risk of litigation is to design around existing patents; this can be a challenge, but it's worth it to avoid a lawsuit's potential cost and hassle.
Finally, you should always be prepared to negotiate. For example, if you dispute with another patent holder, try to reach an agreement that allows both of you to continue using your respective patents.
Benefits of a Patent Search Report
While no one likes the thought of getting sued, the reality is that patent litigation is a risk you must be prepared for if you're launching a new product. An infringement search can help you avoid legal problems down the road.
A patent search report can also provide valuable insights into the competition. By understanding what other patents are, you can ensure your product is truly unique.
If you're launching a new product in the UK, don't launch without first doing an infringement search. It could save you time, money, and headaches down the road.
Types of Patent Searches
There are a few different types of searches you can do when looking for patents:
Patentability Search
A patentability search is a common search that helps to find patents related to your invention's patentability, novelty, and non-obviousness. In addition, this type of search usually looks for utility and design features of your invention so that you can pursue design and utility patent protection if possible. In most cases, 5 to 15 prior-art patents are found through this process. They may be useful for a patentability opinion or an invention disclosure statement submitted with your patent application filing. All in all, a patentability search is a crucial step in protecting your invention.
Validity Search
A validity search is the best way to determine if a patent is worth anything. You want to make sure that you're not infringing on any other patents, and you also want to be sure that the claims in the patent are valid. So you need to look at every single patent claim and find all relevant patents. Once you've found all of the relevant patents, you need to look at them and decide if they're invalid or not. A file wrapper can be very helpful in this process. If you're authorised to obtain one, you should definitely do so.
Infringement Search
An infringement search normally involves carefully reviewing unexpired patents to find any claims that may read on your invention. Additionally, analogous art areas are investigated to help you understand any potential contributory infringement issues. Finally, the most relevant patents are reviewed to help your analysis. You can then use this information to avoid patent litigation.
An infringement search is essential because it can help you avoid patent litigation. To do an infringement search, you need to review unexpired patents and look for claims that could apply to your invention. You also need to investigate any potential contributory infringement issues. Finally, the most relevant patents should be reviewed to help your analysis. Doing an infringement search can gather the information you need to make informed decisions and avoid costly patent litigation.
Right to Use/Clearance Search
A right-to-use or clearance search is a process that helps you find patents that may be a problem for your new product. The search includes a review of unexpired UK patents and a limited review of expired patents and publications. This information can help you make informed decisions about your product and avoid costly patent litigation.
Collection Search
A collection search involves the collection of all UK patents relating to a particular invention or subject matter. Any patent that is relevant to the invention will be included in the search. This type of search can produce from 20 to 300 patents, depending on the scope of the invention. You can limit the search by specifying certain years, limiting the number of located patents, specifying assignees or inventors, or providing more specific information on the invention. This type of search can be helpful to get a comprehensive view of what has been patented with your invention. It is also useful for finding potential infringement issues.
State of the Art Search
A state-of-the-art search is a search for patents representing the current state of technology in a particular field of invention. This search typically covers the last 15 to 20 years, including published patent applications. The searcher can use their judgment in selecting patents, which makes this type of search similar to a collection search. However, the focus on finding patents that represent the current state of technology sets it apart.
Technical Literature Search
A technical literature search looks at non-patent documents from online computer databases. These documents might include magazines, newspapers, journals, and other materials. The search can help you understand how your invention might be infringing on someone else's patent. Additionally, the search can also help you find ways to avoid infringement. Finally, the search will also provide information you can use in your defence if you are accused of infringement.
It is important to remember that a technical literature search is not a substitute for a patent infringement search. Therefore, a technical literature search should be conducted in addition to a patent infringement search.
Assignment/Patentee Search
An assignment search helps you find patents that were assigned to a specific company or individual. This can be helpful for patent litigation because it can show who owns the patent and whether they may have contributed to its infringement. Patentee searches can help you find patents that were invented by a specific person, which can also be helpful for patent litigation.
Trademark Search
A trademark search involves reviewing trademarks that are similar to your product name and trademarks for similar goods and services. In addition, you can review federal and state trademarks to help you determine if someone else has already trademarked your product name.
FAQs
What is substantive patent law?
Substantive patent law refers to the body of law that governs the granting of patent protection. It is also sometimes referred to as patentability law.
The main purpose of substantive patent law is to ensure that only those inventions which are new, non-obvious and useful are granted patents. In order to achieve this, substantive patent law sets out a number of requirements that must be met for an invention to be patentable.
What might patent attorneys search for in an infringement search?
Patent attorneys will often search for claims which read on the invention at issue. Additionally, they may also investigate analogous art areas to assist with the issue of contributory infringement. Finally, the most relevant patents will be reviewed to assist your analysis.
What is the difference between an infringement search and a freedom-to-operate search?
An infringement search is normally conducted to determine whether a patent owner has the right to prevent others from manufacturing, selling or using their invention. On the other hand, a freedom-to-operate search is normally carried out to determine whether there are any patents that would prevent you from manufacturing, selling or using your invention.
How are the research findings presented?
The research findings are normally presented in the form of a report. This report will contain a summary of the research findings as well as copies of any relevant patents or other documents which have been located.
What is the difference between an infringement search and a prior art search?
An infringement search is normally conducted to determine whether a patent owner has the right to prevent others from manufacturing, selling or using their invention. In addition, a prior art search is normally carried out to determine whether an invention is new and non-obvious.
What are letters patent?
Letters patent are a type of patent that the government grants the owner the right to exclude others from making, using or selling their invention.
What is the difference between a patent and a trademark?
A patent is an exclusive right the government grants to protect an invention. A trademark is a sign used to distinguish one trader's goods or services from those of another.
How long does a patent last?
A patent granted in the UK will last for 20 years from the filing date.